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WTTC urged to abandon the Destination Award for Kerala
To
The Finalists' Selection Committee
Tourism for Tomorrow Awards 2006
World Travel & Tourism Council (WTTC), London
Dear Sirs,
We express our serious concern regarding the WTTC destination award Kerala tourism has applied for. We understand that the Tourism Department has painted a one-sided and biased picture of Kerala tourism. If you look deeper than just at the tip of the iceberg, you will find that at this stage, Kerala tourism is not at all a role model of sustainability by any international standards. Rather, the lack of sustainability in Kerala tourism raises several questions that will need to be addressed before Kerala, as a destination can be eligible for such an award. We therefore urge you to abandon your decision to consider Kerala tourism for the best destination award.
The current malpractices, lack of transparency and non-participatory tourism projects based on ill-conceived policies in Kerala are causing tremendous damages to the vulnerable and marginalised communities and fragile environment in Kerala. Evils of tourism such as the commercial sexual exploitation of children are rampant in the state.
The recently introduced tourism legislations are undermining the legitimate powers of local democratic institutions, thus negating people’s participation in tourism. The Kerala Local Authorities Entertainment (Amendment) Bill 2004 has weakened Panchayats, depriving them of several crores of rupees income due to them, which could be used for local development. The Kerala Tourism (Conservation & Preservation of Areas) Act 2005 effectively strips Panchayats of their powers by constituting a committee dominated by bureaucrats, and by stating that no development activity may be carried out in so-called “special tourism zones” except by permission of the committee.
We would like to remind you that according to your own criteria, a destination that wins the award “will be able to demonstrate maximum positive benefits and minimum negative impacts, as well as the adoption of planning and policies that promote sustainability”. Kerala tourism, however, has a strong record of proving that planning, policies and regulations to date have not effectively addressed major problems caused by tourism. These include the unsustainable extraction of ground water in tourism spots such as Kovalam, which is causing a serious lack of drinking water for local communities. Problems also include the pollution of the backwaters by the tourism industry, especially the increasing number of houseboats. The Coastal Regulation Zone (CRZ) violations by hotels and resorts are a serious concern in the state, and so is the uncontrolled tourism development in Kovalam and Kumarakom, which has lead to many environmental and social problems. Prostitution including the commercial sexual exploitation of children in Kovalam and Varkala is rampant. Sustainable waste management systems are completely lacking in the state.
It has been clearly demonstrated that the claim that “tourism is a vehicle for developing the environment” in the state is highly questionable at best and unfounded at worst. So is Kerala’s unsubstantiated claim about “success in maintaining a policy of sustainable management incorporating social, cultural, environmental and economic aspects as well as multi-stakeholder engagement” – a key criterion for any WTTC destination award.
The mere adoption of planning and policies that may or may not at some point in the more or less distant future promote sustainability is not sufficient for giving’ Tourism for Tomorrow Award’ to Kerala as a destination. We urge you to meet a broader range of civil society representatives to understand the true nature of tourism development in the state. Any decision taken without listening and responding to the voices of voluntary organizations in Kerala will tantamount to neglect of the acceptable international practices of screening processes for such widely respected awards.
Expecting you to look into the matter,
Yours faithfully,
Signatories
Altermedia, Thrissur, Kerala
Creative Super Market, Thrissur, Kerala
GAIA (Global Alternate information Applications), Thrissur, Kerala
KABANI - the other direction,
Kerala Kerala Human Rights Forum, M.G University, Kottayam,
Kerala Kerala Indepentent Fishworkers Federation (KSMTF), Trivandrum, Kerala Keraleeyam Thrissur,
Kerala Nattarivu Padanakendram, Thrissur, Kerala
OpenSpace, Bangalore
P.G. Center Thrissur, Kerala
Peoples Voice Bangalore, Bangalore
Root Thrissur, Kerala
Visual Search, Bangalore
The Quest-Features and footages, Eranakulam, Kerala
Prakruthi Samrakshana Samithi, Wayanad, Kerala
Ajayan V.B.,
Root- the dalit center, Kerala
Ajayan R., Trivandrum, Kerala
Anil, Altermedia, Kerala
Anita, Peoples Voice, Bangalore
Anivar Aravind, GAIA, Kerala
Benny Kuruvilla, Focus on the Global South, Mumbai
Bijesh V.S,
Shilpa, Wayanad, Kerala
Biju, Altermedia, Kerala
Brahmaputhran, Palakkad,
Kerala C.K.Viswanath, Kannoor, Kerala
C.R. Neelakandan Namboothiri, Eranakulam, Kerala
Edwin, OpenSpace, Bangalore
Favour Francis, Creative Supermarket, Kerala
Harikrishnan, Trivandrum, Kerala
Hemlin Swaran Rag, Pondicherry University
Jagajeevan.J, KSSP, Kerala
Jibu Thomas GAIA, Kerala
John Mathias, The Neutral Zone Teen Center, USA
K.P Sasi, Visual Search, Bangalore
Karen Coelho, Independent Researcher, Chennai
Lal Mohan P., Kozhikode, Kerala
M. Gangadaran Master, Wayanad, Kerala
M.U.Praveen, Kozhikode, Kerala
Nina Rao, New Delhi
Nityanand Jayaraman, Corporate Accountability Desk, Chennai
Paul Gonsalves, Kolkata
Prabhath Joseph, Valiyavila Family Estate, Kollam, Kerala
Renjith Kumar K.G, GAIA, Kerala
Sandhya P.C GAIA, Kerala
Saroop Roy, Equations, Kerala office
Savad Rahman, Madhyamam Daily
Simon Joseph M., Lecturer, Mar Gregorios College,Chennai
Sjith Edwin, Trivandrum, Kerala
Suchitra M., Eranakulam, Kerala
Sujesh M., Wayanad, Kerala
Sunil.V.V, Kozhikode, Kerala
T.T. Sreekumar, Asst. Professor, National University, Singapore
Usha S., Trivandrum, Kerala
Dr. P. Krishna Moorthy, Chennai
V. Vijayan, Wayanad, Kerala